A War of Interpretations: Abdelwahab Meddeb and the Future of Islam Adis Duderija Abdelwahab Meddeb in his book Islam and the Challenge of Civilization arguesIslam can only recover through a “war of interpretations” culminating in a post‑Islamic, post‑religious horizon—forces a confrontation with some of the most sensitive questions of faith, history, and modernity. His argument is neither a casual provocation nor an external attack on Islam; rather, it is an internal, humanistic critique rooted in Islamic intellectual history itself. Meddeb contends that the crisis facing contemporary Islam is not primarily political or economic, but hermeneutical: a crisis of interpretation in which heavily textualist and minimally hermeneutical readings have come to dominate, suffocating the tradition’s pluralism, aesthetic richness, and ethical subtlety. Whether one agrees with his conclusions or not, Meddeb’s thesis challenges Muslims and non‑Muslims alike to rethink wh...